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newsThursday, July 16, 2026·3 min read

Main NOAA Hurricane Tracking Satellite GOES-19 Out Until Further Notice

A key NOAA satellite used for tracking Atlantic and Gulf Coast hurricanes is currently out of operation. NOAA and the National Hurricane Center have backup satellites and AI weather models to aid in…

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Photo: Connor Scott McManus

The main NOAA satellite used for tracking hurricanes in the Atlantic basin, GOES-19, is currently out of operation until further notice. The satellite, which provides real-time tracking for forecasting, went into a safehold late Wednesday and engineers are working to recover it. GOES-19 is crucial for identifying tropical waves as they strengthen and move over the Atlantic, Caribbean, and Gulf of Mexico.

What happened

GOES-19, the main instrument used to track hurricanes, went into a safehold late Wednesday. Engineers are working to recover the satellite and will share a recovery timeline when available. The satellite is also used for tracking weather patterns such as lightning strikes and ocean temperatures.

The outage of GOES-19 affects the ability to track tropical waves and hurricanes in real-time, but NOAA and the National Hurricane Center have backup satellites, including GOES-16, that can be used until GOES-19 is fixed and back online.

Why it matters

The outage of GOES-19 has significant implications for hurricane forecasting and tracking. The satellite plays a critical role in providing real-time data on tropical waves and hurricanes, which is essential for accurate forecasting and warning systems.

The availability of backup satellites and AI weather models can help mitigate the impact of the outage, but the loss of GOES-19's capabilities can still affect the accuracy and timeliness of hurricane forecasts.

+ Pros
  • Backup satellites, including GOES-16, can be used to aid in forecasting.
  • AI weather models have been introduced to help with hurricane forecasting.
  • NOAA and the National Hurricane Center have measures in place to minimize the impact of the outage.
Cons
  • The outage affects the ability to track tropical waves and hurricanes in real-time.
  • The accuracy and timeliness of hurricane forecasts may be impacted.
  • The outage can have significant implications for hurricane preparedness and response.

How to think about it

When thinking about the outage of GOES-19, it's essential to consider the role of the satellite in hurricane forecasting and tracking. While backup satellites and AI weather models can help mitigate the impact, the loss of GOES-19's capabilities can still affect the accuracy and timeliness of hurricane forecasts.

FAQ

What happened to the GOES-19 satellite?+
The GOES-19 satellite went into a safehold late Wednesday, and engineers are working to recover it.
What are the implications of the GOES-19 outage?+
The outage affects the ability to track tropical waves and hurricanes in real-time, which can impact the accuracy and timeliness of hurricane forecasts.
What backup measures are in place?+
NOAA and the National Hurricane Center have backup satellites, including GOES-16, and AI weather models that can aid in forecasting.
Sources
  1. 01The main NOAA satellite for tracking Atlantic, Gulf Coast hurricanes is out until further notice
  2. 02The main NOAA satellite for tracking Atlantic, Gulf Coast hurricanes is out until further notice
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